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| Robert, Count of Mortain ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Robert, Count of Mortain
Robert, Count of Mortain, 2nd Earl of Cornwall (–1090) was a Norman nobleman and the uterine half-brother of William the Conqueror. He was one of the very few proven companions of William the Conqueror at the Battle of Hastings and as recorded in the ''Domesday Book'' of 1086 was one of the greatest landholders in his half-brother's new Kingdom of England.
==Life==
Robert was the son of Herluin de Conteville and Herleva of Falaise and brother of Odo of Bayeux.〔Detlev Schwennicke, ''Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten'', Neue Folge, Band III Teilband 4 (Marburg, Germany: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, 1989), Tafel 694B〕 Robert was born in Normandy, a half-brother of William the Conqueror.〔George Edward Cokayne, ''The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant'', Vol. III, Ed. Vicary Gibbs (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1913), p. 427〕 and was probably not more than a year or so younger than his brother Odo, born .〔〔George Edward Cokayne, ''The complete peerage; or, A history of the House of lords and all its members from the earliest times.'', Vol. VII, Ed. H. A. Doubleday, Howard de Walden (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd, 1929), p. 124〕 About 1035, Herluin, as Vicomte of Conteville, along with his wife Herleva and Robert founded Grestain Abbey.〔David C. Douglas, ''William the Conqueror'' (Berkeley and Los Angeles: The University of California Press, 1964)p. 112〕
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